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2026-06-156 min readBy Arjun (Senior Economic Correspondent)
EconomyInflationMacroeconomicsIndia

India's Wholesale Price Inflation Surges to 9.68% in May Amid Fuel and Food Price Spike

Fuel station and wholesale market reflecting rising inflation in India

Rising fuel and commodity prices pushed India's wholesale inflation to a multi-month high.

Executive Summary

India's wholesale price inflation accelerated sharply to 9.68% in May from 8.26% in April, fueled by soaring crude oil, fuel, power, food, and manufacturing costs. The rise highlights growing inflationary pressures linked to global energy market disruptions and raises concerns for policymakers, businesses, and consumers.

Key Takeaways

  • India's WPI inflation accelerated to 9.68% in May.
  • Fuel and power inflation surged to 30.33%.
  • Crude petroleum inflation climbed to 61.51%.
  • Food inflation increased to 3.60%.
  • Retail inflation reached a 16-month high of 3.93%.
  • The RBI raised its FY inflation forecast to 5.1%.
  • Global energy market disruptions remain a major inflation driver.
#Inflation#WPI#RBI#Fuel Prices#Crude Oil#Food Inflation#Economy#Monetary Policy#India Markets