Introduction to Securities Broking Operations
Introduction to Securities Broking Operations
- Securities Trade Life Cycle: The process involving the buying and selling of securities, from order initiation to settlement.
- Front Office Operations: Includes activities such as order receipt, execution, and confirmation, typically involving trading and sales teams.
- Middle Office Operations: Encompasses risk management, compliance, and position keeping, ensuring that trades are properly monitored and managed.
- Back Office Operations: Involves settlement, clearing, and accounting, focusing on the completion and verification of securities transactions.
Key Concepts in Securities Broking
- Trade Capture: The process of recording trade details in the system for further processing.
- Trade Confirmation: Verifying trade details with the counterparty to ensure accuracy and agreement.
- Settlement: The final step in the securities trade life cycle, where securities are exchanged for cash.
Operational Functions
- Order Management: Managing the lifecycle of an order, from receipt to execution.
- Position Keeping: Maintaining accurate records of securities holdings and transactions.
- Compliance: Ensuring that all operations adhere to regulatory requirements and internal policies.