As the Indian market continues to grow, investors are faced with a critical question: should they stick to what they know or diversify their portfolio globally? Saurabh Mukherjea, founder of Marcellus Investment Managers, makes a compelling case for the latter, citing the legendary investor Sir John Templeton as an inspiration.
Mukherjea's argument is rooted in the idea that investors are wired to repeat past successes, rather than seeking balance and diversification. This instinct, he claims, has been elevated into doctrine, celebrated as "sticking to your circle of competence" or, in its retail form, "home country" bias.
Sir John Templeton, a 20th-century investing legend, is often credited with pioneering the concept of global diversification. Born in Tennessee in 1912, Templeton's formative years were shaped by scarcity and self-reliance. He worked his way through Yale during the Depression, partly funding his education through poker winnings, before earning a Rhodes scholarship to Oxford.
Templeton's investment career spanned decades, during which he deployed capital across continents, often going against the grain. His most famous decision was to borrow $10,000 to buy 100 shares each in 104 US-listed companies trading at $1 or less in 1939, as war broke out in Europe and markets collapsed. The move paid off, with all but four companies eventually making a profit.
Mukherjea outlines five principles that defined Templeton's success:
Here are some key takeaways for different types of investors:
Here are some answers to common questions:
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